Bali
Everyday there is a ceremony in Bali and particular days become special days for the Hindus in Bali. Just have a look on Saturday, 4 October 2008, for instance. According to the Balinese calendar, that day is called Tumpek Krulut. This festivity is solemnly appreciated as the creation day of mutual love and affection among human beings through gamelan instrument.Tumpek Krulut festivity, pursuant to the guidance in the Aji Gurnita lontar manuscript, is marked with the amalgamation of gamelan arts originating in all existing gong instruments. This ritual is inaugurated by the worship to the power of taksu (divine inspiration) existing in the Balinese gamelan prior to the nightfall. Celebration of Tumpek Krulut denotes a whole-hearted tribute to God in his manifestation as the Lord Shiva.
How do the Hindus celebrate their Tumpek Krulut? Simply make a visit to villages of which inhabitants become artists of dance and music like around Ubud (Gianyar), Kerambitan (Tabanan) and other villages. For Denpasar, the celebration of Tumpek Krulut gets great support from the Deputy Mayor, Rai Mantra. “Through this celebration we could maintain the harmony of our inhabitants. I surely have confidence that the strings of gamelan tones would penetrate the heartstrings of the inhabitants,” he uttered on the celebration of Tumpek Krulut last year in Denpasar.
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Cetho Temple

Cetho temple was built in the century - 15, also located on the west slope of Mount Lawu, located on the Temple Sukuh. Travel to the Temple Cetho experience is full of adventure, with the way that zigzag through the tea plantations and forests. Sesampainya in the temple there are 14 children to ascend the stairs to the top of the temple. The existence of a temple Cetho also has another attraction that is a kind of aura of mystery that shroud temple. Building temples remind us akan Culture of Ancient Maya of Astec and Central America, Temple Cetho almost the same as the Temple Sukuh and does not like most other temple-temple in the Central Java.
4:19 AM | 0 Comments
Temple Sari

CANDI SARI means a beautiful temple, located in the Village Bendan, Kelurahan Tirtamartani, Kalasan District, Sleman District DIY.Candi Sari found in heavily damaged condition, and then restored in 1929 by Department ancients, for the establishment setahun.Tahun this temple can not be with clearly, only the estimated year in which the establishment is the same as the temple Kalasan, ie, F VIII century, and this temple is a building Budhaistis.
Sari temple consists of a foot, body and roof, with a height of 17 meters, 17.3 meters long and 10 meters wide. The only visible part of the foot, as many stones are missing, the body terraced temple and berdenah rectangle, the entrance is in the middle of the east, and at the bottom of the sculpture there are people who ride elephants. On every side there is a window divided evenly around the top and bottom.
Body temple consists of three rooms or the room a row of each hole is connected with a dividing wall between the doors. In the body of the outer temple terpahat statue statue to be placed between two lines of the window. This statue is a god and Tara Bodisatwa of 36 fruit, which is 8 in the east, 8 in the north, 8 in the south side and 12 on the west side. In general, this statue holds a lotus red or blue, and all represented in this statue graceful attitude, with attitude Tribangga, as well as with the roman face portrayed a much more quiet and smooth and not too luxurious hiasannya akan seemingly tailored to the Buddhist holy place. In addition to the left of the window right there Kinara Kinari sculpture or kayanganyang tangible creature half human half bird. Candi Sari is on the outside of the coated with Bajralepa are intended to refine and preservative stone wall that is not hot-aus.
See the form of temple building which consists of several bilikcandi that lantainya from wood, wood from bergeruji window, door and consists of wood, the first temple castle used as a residence or the Vihara as a place of meditation and dormitories for the students menganjar clergy, where there are a temple.
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Mysteries Of Borobudur Temple
There are allegations that when Borobudur was built, still visible from the Polaris area. Polaris is now known as the stars north stars because this is the most bright star in the constellation ursa minor and most close to the polar north.
Borobudur been neglected because of yore when first discovered by the Dutch, this temple is closed by shrubbery.Area, indeed, was abandoned by the local people suspected as natural disasters.
At the Vernal Equinok Borobudur
Some time ago, a small team of langitselatan research at Borobudur, precisely at the Vernal Equinox, which at the time when the two perpotongan line ekliptika and ekuator sky.When the sun is at this point, the length of day and night will be equal to the respective 12 jam.Titik also called the Vernal Equinox point Aries, and is a reference point for the sky coordinates.Coordinates all the stars, in ekuatorial system, calculated from this point.
Seeing the knowledge, the team tried to make measurements and research to find a relationship, whether Borobudur have any connection with astronomy?
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Borobudur Temple
History Of Borobudur Temple
This Buddhist temple has 1460 relief and 504 Buddhist stupa in the complex. Mendamba millions of people to visit the buildings included in this World Wonder Heritages. Not surprisingly, for the architectural and functions as a place of worship, Borobudur is captivating.
Was built by King Samaratungga, one of the kings of Old Mataram Kingdom, the descendant of Sailendra dynasty. On Kayumwungan inscription, an Indonesian named Hudaya Kandahjaya revealed that Borobudur is a place of worship which was completed 26 May 824, almost one hundred years since the initial build. Borobudur own name according to some people that means a terraced mountain-terrace (budhara), while some others say that Borobudur means monastery, located in the high places.
Borobudur shaped building punden berundak consists of 10 levels. Height 42 meters before the renovation and 34.5 meters after the renovation because the bottom level is used as a backstop. Six levels below the square-shaped and three levels on top of one circular and the highest level in the form of a Buddhist stupa facing to the west. Each level represents the stages of human life.Available mahzab Mahayana Buddhism, the people who want to reach the level through the Buddha must have every level of life. The base of Borobudur, called Kamadhatu, symbolizing man who still passionately attached. Four-level above the men called Rupadhatu that have been able to free himself from lust, but is still bound to the form and shape. At these levels, a statue of Buddha placed open. Meanwhile, three levels above where the Buddhist stupa placed in the perforated Arupadhatu called, symbolizes the human that has been free from lust, appearance, and shape. The top of which is called the Nirwana Arupa, where the Buddha reside. Each level has a beautiful relief-relief that shows how skillfully the author. Relief will be legible when you walk runtut clockwise (the left temple from the entrance). At Borobudur reliefnya tells a story about a very melegenda, the Ramayana. In addition, there is also relief that describes the conditions at that time. For example, relief of farmers' activity reflecting the progress of the agricultural system at that time and the ship is a relief representation of the progress of the voyage at that time Bergotta (Semarang). Overall relief of the Borobudur temple reflect the teachings of the Buddha. Therefore, this temple can be a media education for those who want to learn the teachings of Buddha. Yogya invite you to corral every alley-narrow alley in Borobudur in order to understand the philosophy of Buddhism. Atisha, an Indian origin budhis on the 10 th century, had visited the temple that was built 3 centuries before Angkor Wat in Cambodia and 4 centuries before the cathedral in Europe this Court. Thanks to the Borobudur and the start script from the teachings of Buddha Serlingpa (one of the king of the Kingdom of Sriwijaya), Atisha Buddhist teachings are able to develop. He became head of a monastery Vikramasila and teach people about Tibetan Dharma practice. Six of the manuscript Serlingpa also summarized into a core teachings called "The Lamp for the Path to Enlightenment" or better known by the name Bodhipathapradipa.
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Pawon Temple
Pawon temple is a place to store Vajranala, the weapons King Indera in Indian mythology. Position Pawon temple is located 1150 meters to the west of the temple Mendut 1750 meters and is located to the east of the Borobudur temple, is also a Buddhist temple. When examined on the full reliefnya, the beginning of the relief of Borobudur temple.
Name Pawon temple can not be known exactly home-usulnya, but according to JG Casparis Pawon interpret that comes from the Javanese language "Awu" (= ash), received the prefix "pa" and the suffix "an" which indicates a place. In everyday language "Pawon" means "kitchen", but Casparis akan interpret "perabuan". Local residents also mentioned the name of the temple Pawon "Bajranalan". This may be derived from the language sangsekerta "Vajra" (= lightning) and "anala" (= fire). With the Indian mythology, is depicted bersenjatakan Dewa Indera Vajranala. So that according to research this first temple is a place to store weapons indra the god Vajranala.
Napak Tilas in the temple Pawon
From the form of batuannya, possibly Pawon this temple made of volcanic stone. Pawon This temple is located on the terrace and the stairs a little wide. All part-part decorated with stupa and walls outside the temple decorated with reliefs biological tree (Kalpataru =) that diapit sac and kinara-kinari (being half-human half-bird / birds a human head).
After around and see the full reliefnya on, it appeared that in the very beginning is mungkinkan relief Borobudur. So that it is clear that the temple Pawon this is also a Buddhist temple.
The beauty of art and temple building Pawon make me more confident about the architectural marvel our forefathers, and to be pitied are the people who are not there.
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Dieng Temple
Candi Dieng is a collection of temples located at the foot of the mountains Dieng, Wonosobo, Central Java. The temple occupies the area Dieng plateau in the height of 2000 m above sea level, sweep the north-south approximately 1900 m with a width along the 800 m.
Collection of Hindu temples beraliran Syiwa be built between the late 8th century to the early 9th century this temple is supposedly the oldest in Java. Until this information has not been found written on the history of Candi Dieng, but experts estimate that the collection of this temple was built over the kings of Sailendra Sanjaya. Dieng area in an inscription found this year numbered 808 M, which is the oldest inscription reads letters ancient Java, which is still there to this day. An Arca Syiwa found in this area is now stored in the National Museum in Jakarta. Candi Dieng development is estimated to take place in two stages. The first stage is in progress between the end of the century to-7 to the first quarter-century to 8, includes the development of temple Arjuna, Candi Semar, Temple and Temple Srikandi Gatutkaca. The second phase is a continuation of the first phase, which lasted samapi around 780 M.
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Penataran Temple
Since the fall of Majapahit kingdom, which was then in susul the inclusion of Islam, many buildings associated with the sacred Hindu / Buddhist casual leave in the community by adherents. Old-old buildings that are not sacred anymore forget is that the people because most people have changed the trust. As a result, the building does not have to be displaced again mengurusnya that, in the end buried soil erosion and land bush thicket. That is visible debris - debris in there into here. When this area is developed into residential situation became more severe again. Stone - stone candinya in bingkar people from keperluaan order to pad the house or building roads, while the bricks in cement tumbuk to be red. Some stones also make up and image-capture in the sculpture by sinder - sinder plantation. Of this miserable situation lasts long enough, until the arrival of the researchers at the beginning of XIX century. With the expertise held that the researchers start to reconstruction and restoration.
Similarly complex situation in the enshrinement Panataran ago. Upgrading found in the temple in the year 1815 until 1850 but has not been much in the know. Penemunya is Stamfort Sir Thomas Raffles (1781 - 1826), lieutenant governor general of British colonial power in our country at that time.
Raffles, together with Dr. Horsfield Natural Sciences an expert visit to the temple upgrading, visit the bukukan results in a quite famous book "History of Java" is published in two volumes. Raffles impression is then followed by the other researchers: J. Crawfurd a resident assistant in Yogyakarta, the next van meeteren Brouwer (1828), Junghun (1844), Jonathan Rigg (1848) and NW Hoepermans that in the year 1866 an inventory of complex percandiaan upgrading. In the year 1867 Andre de la Porte, together with J. Knebel a resident assistant on a research Temple Panataran and results of research in bukukan in a book published in 1900 entitled "De ruines van Panataran".
With the establishment of the archeological official at that time with Oudheidkundige Dienst (usually in short OD) on 14 - 06 - 1913 top of the temple of the upgrading to be more intensive. At this time, together with the ancient heritage lainyang in East Java, maintenance, protection, restoration and so on Temple upgrading Reserve is in the hands of historical and ancient East Java headquartered in Trowulan, Mojokerto.
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Jago Temple
The temple comes from the word candidate jajaghu founded the kingdom Singhasari between the years 1275 - 1300 M. trusted as a burial place Wisnuwardhana ash king, the king to 4 Singhasara. Have a beautiful decoration ornaments, identical with the temple in Blitar upgrading.
Jago temple located in the village of Jago Overlapping district, District, or about sinister about 22 km east of the city of Malang.
Candi Jago Standing among residential village Overlapping. Its position on the road east and the location close to the market Overlapping, making this site often pass people. Proximity to the temple of the house, only about 2-3 m which is limited only to the iron fence.
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Sewu Temple
Sewu temple complex located in the Prambanan Temple, about 800 meters to the temple Jongrang Rara Temples. Sewu temple is the second largest Buddhist temple in Central Java after Borobudur. The fact that this temple built in the area of Prambanan temple is evidence that at the time of Hindu and Buddhist people living in harmony, and harmony.
Perhaps, to become a kingdom of temples is one of the main activities in the past. Based on the inscription that was built in 792 BC were found in 1960, the temple complex is estimated to "Manjusrigrha" (House Manjusri). Manjusri is one of the Boddhisatva in the teachings of Buddha. The temple was built on the possibility Sewu 8th century at the end of the Rakai Panangkaran. Rakai Panangkaran (746 BC 784 BC) is one of the popular king of the ancient kingdom of Mataram. This temple was first examined by HC Cornellius in the year 1807. Research done by the first akrkeologi NJ chrome in 1923.
Large-scale restoration carried out on 1 April 1983 up to 1993 with a gulp of funds 3 billion rupiah. Sewu temple complex consists of 249 temples with the main temple diapit by 8-temple temples and 240 small temple "Perwara". Form the main temple of the polygon format terditi corner from 20 meters with a diameter of 29 and a height of 30 meters. Almost the entire structure of the temple made of andesite stone.
Main temple has a main room and four small rooms that are connected with the temple. East door serves as the main door to the main room. Main temple facing the east. Temple structure has a roof of 9, in which each form the roof of a stupa on the peak.
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Kidal Temple
Temple lefty (12.5 m high, wide: 35 m2) is located didesa Rejokidal about 20 km east of the city of Malang - East Java. Temple lefty M was built in 1248, coinciding with the end Cradha for the funeral ceremony of King Anusanatha (Anusapati), King of the Amurwabhumi Rajasa. Anusapati diarcakan as Siwa and placed in the main temple room. But now this statue is not in place again.
From the list of books appears to have visitors yan temple that is not lefty sepopuler Temple Singosari friends, Jago or ox. This is because the temple is located far dipedesaan lefty, not a lot of history reviewed by experts and written in the rare books tourism guide. Location temple itself is dipinggir main village road, but because the project is located in quite so difficult to see before actually doing it in front of the temple gate entrance area.
Southpaw temple made of stone and andesite berdimensi geometrical vertical. Foot temple seem quite high over the entrance with stairs small as if not indeed of entry. Body size smaller than temple feet wide and the roof temple, so it emphasizes the effect of trim. Roof temple consists of three parts with the top of the surface have wide roof without ornament or jewel like stupa. Each layer disisakan room and was quite knowledgeable decoration. He seems every corner layer roof temple first place small diamonds.
Headdress and again with the creepy stare goggle eyes full. Mouth open and visible taringnya the two large and crooked prepossess dominant. The existence of two canine is also a typical pattern Java Timuran temple. Disudut there are left and right hands with the fingers Mudra (gesture) threatening. So sempurnalah duty as guards of the sacred temple.
View of age, is a southpaw Temple the oldest temple of heritage temple-temple in East Java. This is because the period of Airlangga (11-12 M) and (Kediri (12-13 M) did not leave a temple, the temple unless and Jolotundo which indeed is not a temple but pertirtaan. Tolak drip from the description above, with the style still has a Java Tengahan and contains elements of Java Timuran, the temple was built in the lefty transition from the second period. Even lefty temple called the temple prototype of East Java's.
Southpaw own name is likely derived from the form of decorative temple tomb multiformity Anusapati that is not common, which generally multiformity primarily ornamental reliefs on the temple are paradaksina (sanscrit = clockwise, from right to left), but the temple is a lefty prasawya (sanscrit = opposite direction clockwise, from left to right). Lefty in the ancient Javanese language means "left."
Southpaw temple is the only temple of Java meiliki narrative story Garuda it. There are three Garuda relief in this temple, the first Garuda tote with three big snakes, the two reliefs depict garuda jug above his head with relief and third Garuda supporting a woman above. Among the third relief, the relief is both the most beautiful and still intact.
A question, why dipahatkan relief garuda (garudeya) at the temple lefty? What hbungannya with Anusapati? Likely to die before, Anusapati to leave a family that later founded dicandi to be made for relief Garudeya. He deliberately so because the order was meruwat her mother, Kendedes, which is very dicintainya, who always suffer during her life and has not fully become the main female.
Legend Candi lefty. In ancient Javanese literature, there are popular stories of the people be Garudeya namely, that travels in garuda liberate his mother from slavery, with the holy water of redemption Amerta.
Dikisahkan that Kadru Winata and his wife are two brothers Kesiapa Receipt. Kadru three foster children have serpent tails and have a foster child Winata garuda. Faineant Kadru that feel bored and tired take three children who angkatnya-pert pert as they often disappear among the underbrush. Timbullah intention jahatnya Kadru to submit this task to Winata. Winata Diajaklah bet on the color of white horses Uccaihswara often through their homes, with the losers must obey all the commands. Kadru the color is black, while the color is Winata white.
The serpent knew that their mother is wrong. They inform Kadru, his mother. Kadru and make plans so that their children, change the color of the rainbow horses Uccaihswara with bisanya. Business mother bear was successful, and less Winata made by slave Kadru. Since that time Winata ordered to serve all the needs and nurture Kadru snakes every third day. Winata please ask at the next Garudeya, utnuk help their children (first relief).
When Garudeya grow large, he said to his mother why he must keep the third brother angkatnya. Once told about the betting horse Uccaihswara, then Garudeya understand. Ditanyakanlah to the third serpent is how his mother can be so free from this slavery. Answered by a serpent "bawakanlah I Amerta purified water stored in kahyangan and kept the gods from the sea and come susu". Garudeya menyanggupi immediately and ask permission to go to his mother kahyangan.
Of course the gods do not agree to increase the desire Garudeya scrimmage. But the gods can be defeated. See this is hands down Batara Vishnu and can Garudeya defeated. After hearing stories about the desires Garudeya get Amerta, the Batara memeperbolehkan Vishnu Garudeya with the requirement would be so tunggangannya vehicle. Garudeya approve, so that water can bring Amerta back down to earth (the relief).
Since that time also became a mount Garudeya Batara Vishnu. And with the stock Amerta this is holy water Garudeya can finally deliver his mother from slavery up Kadru. This is illustrated in the third relief where burly Garudeya with his mother and hold free from slavery.
Disadur temple tour of the article and book southpaw Instructions Malang Regency Tourism History
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Kalasan Temple
Many people always take the time to discuss the building of Borobudur Buddhist temple. In fact, there are many Buddhist temples that are figured in Yogyakarta, one of which relates closely to the Borobudur Temple is Tara. The temple, located in the Kalibening, Kalasan conceiver was built by the same Borobudur, the Rakai Panangkaran. Because Kalasan located in the area, the temple is known by the name of temple Kalasan
Was completed in the year of 778 M, Tara Temple became the oldest Buddhist temple in Yogyakarta. The temple that stood not far from Yogya Solo Road was built up as the marriage of Pancapana with Sanjaya Dynasty Dyah Pramudya Wardhani from Dynasty dynasty. Besides as a wedding present, the temple is also a response to the proposals of the king to build another building for the holy Goddess Tara and monastery for the clergy.
Tara temple building is a basic square shape with each side measuring 45 meters high and 34 meters. Building vertically temple consists of three parts, namely foot temple, the body temple and temple roof. The foot temple is a building that stood on the stone pedestal shaped square miles and a width. On the stairs there is the decoration on the edges makara. Meanwhile, around the temple there is a foot-ornament suluran spiraling out of a pot.
Temple has a body appearance that jut in the middle. At the surface of the body outside the temple there is a niche decorated figure of the god who holds the lotus flower with a standing position. Part tenggaranya have a room in which there is a throne backed decorated motifs of lions stand on elephant back. Room can be entered from a chamber located on the east.
The temple roof octagon-shaped and consists of two levels. A statue of Buddha there is a human figure on the first level while the second level there is a statue of Buddha depict Yani. The peak of the temple form a square symbolizing peak Semeru garnish with stupa-stupa. On the border with the body temple roof temple there festoon Khayangan being a dwarf called Gana.
When you read the detail temple, you will also see beautiful reliefs on the surface. For example, relief tree gods and clouds along with the middle of the Khayangan play sounds. They bring the Khayangan fiddle, shells and camara. There are also descriptions of flower bud, leaves and shoot-suluran. Relief at the Temple Tara has a uniqueness because ancient coated with cement called Brajalepha, made from a gum tree.
Around the temple there is a stupa-high stupa with approximately 4.6 m of 52 units. Although the stupa, the stupa is no longer intact because it is not part of it may dirangkai intact, you can still enjoy them. Visiting temples is based on the known history of the temple that Prasasti berhuruf Panagari this, you will recognize the severity of Rakai Panangkaran even had time to build a sacred building in Thailand.
This temple is also a proof that in the past there have been efforts to merukunkan embraces religion with each other. Provençal, Panangkaran build a Hindu temple is Tara the suggestion of the Buddhist clergy and is presented for Pancapana who are also Buddhists. This temple also became one of the sacred buildings of Conference Atisha, an Indian origin Budhis has ever visited the Borobudur and spread to Tibetan Buddhism.
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Mendut Temple
This temple is located in the village Mendut, Mungkid, Magelang, around 38 km northwest of Yogyakarta, and 3 km from the temple Barabudur. Mendut Budhistis temple and is closely related to the Borobudur temple and Pawon. Even the third temple is a unity and are in a straight line.
Mendut temple is also not known the exact year of construction and the king in power at that time. However J.G. de Casparis in Mendut disertasinya the temple with the king Indra, a descendant of king Sailendra. An inscription found in the village numbered years Karangtengah 824 M Sailendra king who issued the other Samarattungga, said that the king Indra Samarattungga father had built a building called holy Venuvana (bamboo forest). Casparis opinion if this is correct, then Mendut temple was founded about 800 years old M also. Other data that can be used as a temple pertanggalan Mendut is finding any posts short (part of the mantra Budhis) suspected of coming from the top of the entrance. From the paleografis any posts are similarities with the writings on the short relief Karmawibhangga at the Borobudur Temple is suspected so that Mendut sezaman with Borobudur, and may be older.
In the year 1834 Mendut temple began to get attention even if the same fate with the other temple-temple, which is in collapse and destroyed. Hartman, a resident at the start Kedu attention Mendut temple. In the year 1897 made the preparation-preparation for restoration. From 1901-1907 J.L.A. Brandes step forward and try merestorasi Mendut temple and then resumed by 1908, although Van ERP does not work fully reconstruct.
In the temple there is a statue of Buddha is the largest in Indonesia with about 3 meters high made of black stone and loaded with cult attributes.
J.G. de Casparis Mendut temple that was built to glorify the ancestor-ancestor Sailendra. In the main room this temple there are 3 pieces of sculpture according to the experts-sculpture figurine is identified as Cakyamuni that diapit by Bodhisatwa, Lokeswara and Bajrapani. In the book of Sang Hyang Kamahayanikan mentioned that the highest reality (advaya) memanifestasikan itself in 3 gods (Jina), namely: Cakyamuni, Lokesvara, and Bajrapani. As a Budhistist temple, reliefs in the temple also contains Mendut stories moral teachings that usually form the stories of animals that come from Pancatantra from India. Stories, among other is a turtle diterbangkan by a goose and two tails be depicted beneath some shepherd children that seems to ridicule the turtle. Because turtles are in the emotional response to derision, the terlepaslah gigitannya of the rod so that the timber held, and drop dead. The core story is about the nature of academic hubris that will harm themselves.
Direction Mendut temple is not appropriate to the west, but slightly shifted to the northwest. Is the overall area of 13.7 x 13.7 meters high and up to the roof of some 26.5 meters.
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Sukuh Temple
Majapahit kingdom based in East Java that has a heritage that is still standing strong in the area of Central Java, precisely on the slopes of Mount Lawu. Interestingly, this temple as the temple it is said the most erotic in the world. Why?
Travel to the temple I Sukuh of the direction of Karanganyar. Lawu to ascend slopes, taking the same direction with Tawangmangu. Exact location in the District Sukuh. Quite easy to find, because this temple is an identity for the District of Karanganyar.
Because standing in the altitude, fresh air immediately greet when I set foot in Sukuh this site. A temple-shaped building punden gate to welcome me the first time. A ladder to the top of the fence selebar restrained by two berhimpitan. I used to believe this is the entrance to the building upon it. I have to get there, the fence was locked. But it is interesting that on the floor exactly in the gate, there is a commemorative and Yoni face. Lingga and Yoni is a representation of the genitals of men and women. Often also agreed as a symbol of fertility.
Located exactly at the entrance and the fact that people often make a call this temple as a taboo. In fact, according to the culture can be a full Java akan symbol, and the placement of commemorative Yoni repellent as it is for troops to enter the temple.
According to the trust of the local community, conservation and Yoni in the gate was often used as a means to test the chastity of women across the symbol. If the use of good fabric tear means that maintaining the purity of women, but if the cloth kebayanya apart, then held her purity has been lost. Ah patriarchal ...
This gate was merely an introduction to the temple building that is located higher. Because the fence is closed, then I take the road to ascend the stairs to the gate is. Spread of a terrace field enough. To reverse the body, it will be seen Karanganyar district panorama from a height. Luckily the weather was sunny. Without obstruction fog that is usually down in the afternoon, I can look offshore to the green valleys and houses a la rural.
Gate a few meters longer visible on the front. Gates is only waist-like fence, guarded by two dwarapala already camping compang shapes. And there again in front of the temple building nampaklah the shape almost the same as under the gate before, but larger and higher. Apparently this is the core building.
Before approaching the core of the building, scattered obelisk and reliefs, which some of them also are not full anymore. According to the story, where the ceremony Ruwatan Hindu tradition, which is reputedly held.
I berbegas enter the building core and ascended to the top of the peak. Narrow alley stairs only enough for one adult body that feels so cold. And on top, scattered with flowers setaman offerings that are still fresh. Karanganyar Society is up to now there are many who believe the mainstream Kejawen and mystical. Not surprisingly, this temple is still used for ritual-a ritual.
About the nickname erotic, in addition to commemorative symbolism and Yoni in a fence, also appear on the reliefs remaining. But it seems to have no more. Perhaps because it is too vulgar, that is relief that no more. Ah what a pity. Is properly regarded as a culture and can be told about the condition and the message you want to be made when the temple was built. According to friends who take me to the temple Sukuh, first there is a statue shaped men are memegangi tool kelaminnya who are in the area ereksi this temple. The statue is also no more.
Temple Sukuh see this year , the 1437 M, termuda is a Hindu temple in Indonesia. Built in the fall of Majapahit era of army troops urged by Islamic Sultanate of Demak.
In fact there was a temple that is also a legacy of Majapahit, not far from the location of Temple Sukuh. The temple is known by the name Cetho. Unfortunately, my time out on the slopes this Lawu limited. So it must pass the temple.
Although only a few moment, but the Mount Lawu has given me a gift the beautiful panorama. Down from the site Sukuh temple, I go through the carpet kebuh tea green mountainous area in Kemuning. Pemda Karanganyar apparently has not been exploring the panoramic garden tea like this at the top that have been so many activities by tea walk. Only some of the entourage descend enjoy.
But for me, Lawu already tells a lot about the panorama, on the aura mistisnya until now remains the spiritual center of the island of Java and of course about the history.
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Prambanan Temple
Prambanan temple is one of the biggest Hindu religious heritage in Indonesia. Temple complex consists of 3 main temple 47 m that is Candi Siwa, Brahma Temple and Vishnu Temple (the name of the main deity in the Hindu religion) and is surrounded by a small temple-temple which is called Perwara temple. Prambanan Hindu Religion is a holdover from the IX century.Located on the edge of roads Yogya Solo 17 km east of Yogyakarta. Supported archaeological museum facilities, audio visual, school, park playground, and so forth, this temple is one of the archaeological wealth of the world into one tourism destination.
Prambanan temple is extraordinary beautiful building built in the 10-century to the government two princes, Rakai lure and Rakai Balitung. Tower at 47 meters (5 meters higher than Borobudur temple), the temple has been the desire to meet the author, show Hindu triumph in the land of Java. This temple is located 17 kilometers from the city of Yogyakarta, in the middle area that is now built beautiful gardens.
There is a legend that Javanese people always told about this temple. Alkisah, a man named Bandung Bondowoso loved Roro Jonggrang. Not because of love, Jonggrang make a request Bondowoso temple with statue in 1000 for the night.The request was fulfilled almost before Jonggrang ask villagers pound of rice and make a big fire like atmosphere that form morning. Speed can make the new 999 and then cursed statue Jonggrang into the statue to the 1000 feel.Prambanan temple has 3 main page in the main, the Vishnu Temple, Brahma, and Shiva temples. The three temples are symbols of Trimurti in Hindu belief. Ketiga candi itu menghadap ke timur. All of them face to the east. Each main temple has a temple facing the west, namely Nandini for Shiva temples, Angsa to Brahma, and Garuda for Vishnu. Besides, there are 2 wedge temple, temple curtain 4, and 4 corner temples.Meanwhile, a second page 224 has a temple.
Entering the temple of Shiva temples located in the middle of the building and the most high, you will find the room 4. One main room contains a statue Siwa, while the other 3 rooms each contain Durga statue (Siwa's wife), Agastya (Shiva temples teachers), and Ganesha (the son of Siwa). Durga statue that have been used as the statue in the legend of Roro Jonggrang told the above.
In the Vishnu Temple, located in the north of Siwa temple, you will only see one room contains a statue of Vishnu. Similarly Brahma temple located in the south of Siwa Temple, you will only find one room contains a statue Brahma.
Temple facing enough bait is Garuda temple that is located near the Vishnu temple. Save this temple stories about her half-human bird called Garuda. Garuda is a mystical bird in Hindu mythology is well-gold, a certain kind of face white, red-winged, beaked and winged like a hawk. Estimated, figure is Hindu adaptation on her Bennu (means' up 'or' shining ', usually associated with the god Re) in Ancient Egypt mythology or Phoenix in Ancient Greek mythology. Garuda can save his mother from the curse of Aruna (Garuda sister who was born disabled) with a steal Amerta Tirta (holy water of the gods).
The ability to save that which be admired by many people until now and used for a variety of interests.Indonesia to use the state emblem. Perhaps, the creator of the symbol of Garuda Pancasila find inspiration in this temple.Other countries that also use the symbol for the country is Thailand, with the same reason but the form of adaptation and kenampakan different. In Thailand, Garuda is known by the term or Krut Pha Krut.
Prambanan temple is also a relief that the Ramayana story.According to experts, relief is similar to the Ramayana story is revealed through oral tradition. Relief in the Kalpataru tree is interesting that in the Hindu religion is considered as a tree of life, sustainability and environmental suitability. At Prambanan, relief depicted the Kalpataru tree lions flank. The existence of this tree makes experts consider that the 9-century to have wisdom in managing the environment .
Same as figure Garuda, Kalpataru is now also used for a variety of interests. In Indonesia, Kalpataru Wahana become the symbol of the Environment (Walhi). In fact, some scientists in Bali to develop the concept of Tri Hita Karana for conservation with the view Kalpataru relief in this temple. Tree of life also can be found in the gunungan used to open the puppet arts. Evidence that a relief that there has been worldwide in Prambanan.
If careful, you can also see various birds relief, this time a real bird. Reliefs at Prambanan birds so natural, so the biolog can even identify them to genus level.One Yellow relief crest cockatoo (Cacatua sulphurea) that invite questions. The reason, it was only found in the Masakambing Island, an island in the middle of Java Sea. Then, if the type of first ever many there are in Yogyakarta.Please find out the answer themselves.For, until now there has not been even one person who can solve the mystery.
Nah, masih banyak lagi yang bisa digali di Prambanan. Well, there are many more that can be extracted at Prambanan.You should not be fed of course. If it is finally tired, you can relax in the garden around the temple. Interested? Come soon. Since 18 September 2006, you can enter zone 1 Prambanan although not into the temple.Some of the damage the earthquake 27 May 2006 are now fixed.
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